{"id":3990,"date":"2024-02-17T13:34:47","date_gmt":"2024-02-17T10:34:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/?p=3990"},"modified":"2024-02-17T13:36:33","modified_gmt":"2024-02-17T10:36:33","slug":"kuran-i-kerimde-ali-a-s-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/3990\/","title":{"rendered":"Kur”an-\u0131 Kerim”de Ali (a.s)-2"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Bu konuda \u015f\u00f6yle rivayet edilir: Bir g\u00fcn Resulullah sallallah’u aleyhi ve \u00e2lih Gadir-i Hum’da halk\u0131 toplad\u0131; g\u00fcnlerden Per\u015fembe’ydi. Sonra halk\u0131 Ali b. Ebutalib’e -itaate- davet etti. Sonra Ali’nin kolundan tutarak kald\u0131rd\u0131, \u00f6yle ki koltu alt\u0131n\u0131n beyazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc; sonra buyurdu ki: “Ben kimin mevlas\u0131 isem, Ali de onun mevlas\u0131d\u0131r; Allah’\u0131m! Onu seveni sev, ona d\u00fc\u015fman olana d\u00fc\u015fman ol, ona yard\u0131m edene yard\u0131m et, yard\u0131m etmeyerek yaln\u0131z b\u0131rakan\u0131 yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak.” Sonra hen\u00fcz insanlar da\u011f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ki, “Bu g\u00fcn sizin i\u00e7in dininizi kemale erdirdim…” ayeti nazil oldu. Bunun \u00fczerine Resulullah sallallah’u aleyhi ve \u00e2lih buyurdu ki: “Allah-u Ekber! Din kemale erdirildi; nimet tamamland\u0131; Allah benim risaletime ve Ali’nin de velayetine raz\u0131 oldu.”[1]<\/p>\n

Resulullah sallallah’u aleyhi ve \u00e2lih’in \u015fairi Hessan b. Sabit-i Ensari o hazretten izin ald\u0131ktan sonra bu tarihi olay\u0131 nurlu kelimelerle kaydetmi\u015f, o hazret izin verdikten sonra \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

Hayk\u0131rd\u0131 peygamberleri Gadir-i Hum’da<\/p>\n

Sesini herkese duyurdu\u011funda<\/p>\n

Dedi ki: Kimdir sizin mevlan\u0131z, kimdir veliniz<\/p>\n

Dediler ki: Bu konuda nedir bizim haddimiz<\/p>\n

Sensin bizim mevlam\u0131z, sensin velimiz<\/p>\n

Bu g\u00fcn asla sana kar\u015f\u0131 gelmez dilimiz<\/p>\n

Sonra dedi ki: Kalk ey Ali; dur ki ayakta<\/p>\n

\u0130mam ve h\u00e2di olarak be\u011fendim seni benden sonra<\/p>\n

Ben kimin mevlas\u0131ysam Ali velisidir onun<\/p>\n

Ona ger\u00e7ek yard\u0131mc\u0131lar, dostlar\u0131 olun onun<\/p>\n

Sonra dua etti: Allah’\u0131m! Sev Ali’yi seveni<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015fman bil Ali’yi d\u00fc\u015fman bileni.[2]<\/p>\n

Emirulm\u00fcminin Ali aleyhisselam’\u0131n kasidesinin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda ise \u015f\u00f6yle ge\u00e7er:<\/p>\n

Muhammed peygamber karde\u015fimdir, mislimdir<\/p>\n

\u015eehidlerin efendisi Hamza benim amcamd\u0131r<\/p>\n

Devam\u0131nda da buyuruyor ki:<\/p>\n

Farzetti size sevgimi benim<\/p>\n

Gadir-i Hum’da Resul-i Emin<\/p>\n

Eyvahlar olsun, eyvahlar olsun, eyvah<\/p>\n

Bana zul\u00fcmle huzuruna \u00e7\u0131kan Rabb’imin[3]<\/p>\n

2- “Ey El\u00e7i! Rabb’inden sana indirileni duyur; e\u011fer bunu yapmazsan, O’nun el\u00e7ili\u011fini duyurmam\u0131\u015f olursun. Allah seni insanlardan korur.”[4]<\/p>\n

Bu ayet, yukar\u0131daki ayetin m\u00fcnasebetiyle Emirulm\u00fcminin Ali aleyhisselam’\u0131n velayeti hakk\u0131nda nazil olmu\u015ftur. Vahid\u00ee, Ebu Said-i Hudri’ye ula\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 senediyle \u015f\u00f6yle der: Bu ayet Gadir-i Hum’da Ali b. Ebutalib hakk\u0131nda nazil olmu\u015ftur.[5]<\/p>\n

Siyut\u00ee ve \u015eevkan\u00ee, \u0130bn-i Mesud’dan \u015f\u00f6yle rivayet ederler: Resulullah sallallah’u aleyhi ve \u00e2lih hayattayken biz, “Ey El\u00e7i! Rabb’inden sana indirileni -Ali’nin m\u00fcminlerin velisi oldu\u011funu- duyur; e\u011fer bunu yapmazsan, O’nun el\u00e7ili\u011fini duyurmam\u0131\u015f olursun. ” \u015feklinde okurduk.[6]<\/p>\n

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3- “Sizin veliniz, ancak Allah, O’nun El\u00e7isi ve namaz k\u0131l\u0131p ve r\u00fcku halinde sadaka veren m\u00fcminlerdir.”[7]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

…………………………….<\/p>\n

[1] – Bkz. Menak\u0131b-i Harezm\u00ee, s.80, Maketl-i \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin aleyhisselam -Harezmi-, s.47; Terc\u00fcmetTercemet-i \u0130mam Ali aleyhisselam -\u0130bn-i Asakir-, c.2, s.75\/577-580; Tarih-u Ba\u011fdat, c.8, s.290; Tarih-i Yakub\u00ee, c.2, s.43; \u015eevahid-ut Tenzil, s.157\/210-215; Menak\u0131b-i \u0130bn-i Me\u011fazili, s.19; Tezkiret-ul Havas -\u0130bn-i Cevz\u00ee-, s.29; Feraid-us Simtayn, c.1, s.315; Durr-ul Mensur -Siyut\u00ee-, c.2, s.259; el-\u0130tkan -Siyut\u00ee-, c.1, s.75.<\/p>\n

[2] – el-\u0130r\u015fad -\u015eeyh Mufid-, c.1, s.177, Kum-Muesseset-u \u00c2l-i Beyt, 1. bask\u0131; Fusul-ul Muhtar -\u015eeyh Mufid-, s.209 ve 235, Kum-Mektebet-ud Daveri, 4. bask\u0131; el-Emali -\u015eeyh Saduk-, s.460\/3 meclis 84; el-Menak\u0131b -Harezmi-, s.80; Maktel-i \u0130mam H\u00fcseyin aleyhisselam -Harezmi-, s.47; Tezkiret-ul Havas -\u0130bn-i Cevzi-, s.33; Menak\u0131b -\u0130bn-i \u015eehra\u015fub-, c.3, s.27; Kenz-ul Fevaid -Keracek\u00ee-, c.1, s.268, beyrut-Dar’ul Ezv\u00e2; Ke\u015ff-ul Gumme -Arbili-, c.1, s.319; A’lam-ul Vera -Tabersi-, c.1, s.262; et-Taraif -\u0130bn-i Tavus-, s.146; Kifayet-ut Talib, s.64; Feraid-us Simtayn, c.1, c.73-74; Allame Emin\u00ee bunu el-Gadir adl\u0131 eserinde, c.2, s.34’de 38 kanalla tahri\u00e7 etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

[3] – Kenz-ul Fevaid -Keraceki-, c.1, s.266; Tezkiret-ul Havas -\u0130bn-i Cevzi-, s.102; el-\u0130hticac -Tabersi-, , s.180; Fusul-ul Muhimme -\u0130bn-i Sabba\u011f-, s.32; Ravzet-ul Vaizin, s.87; Kenz-ul Ummal, c.13, s.112; Muhtasar-u Tarih-i Dima\u015fk -\u0130bn-i Menzur-, c.18, s.77; Allame Emini, el-Gadir adl\u0131 eserinde, c.2, s.25’de bunu 37 kanalla tahri\u00e7 etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

[4] – M\u00e2ide, 67.<\/p>\n

[5] – Esbab-un N\u00fczul, s.115.<\/p>\n

[6] – Durr-ul Mensur, c.2, s.298; Feth-ul Kadir -\u015eevkani-, c.2, s.60.<\/p>\n

[7] – M\u00e2ide, 55.<\/p>\n

…………………………….<\/p>\n

tebyan.net<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu konuda \u015f\u00f6yle rivayet edilir: Bir g\u00fcn Resulullah sallallah’u aleyhi ve \u00e2lih Gadir-i Hum’da halk\u0131 toplad\u0131; g\u00fcnlerden Per\u015fembe’ydi. Sonra halk\u0131 Ali b. Ebutalib’e -itaate- davet etti. Sonra Ali’nin kolundan tutarak kald\u0131rd\u0131, \u00f6yle ki koltu alt\u0131n\u0131n beyazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc; sonra buyurdu ki: “Ben kimin mevlas\u0131 isem, Ali de onun mevlas\u0131d\u0131r; Allah’\u0131m! Onu seveni sev, ona d\u00fc\u015fman olana […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[55],"class_list":["post-3990","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-debates","tag-hz-ali-a-s","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3990"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3990\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4001,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3990\/revisions\/4001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3990"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3990"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}