{"id":3713,"date":"2023-12-20T08:45:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-20T05:45:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/?p=3713"},"modified":"2023-12-20T08:45:19","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T05:45:19","slug":"sahife-i-seccadiye","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/3713\/","title":{"rendered":"Sahife-i Seccadiye"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Sahife-i Seccadiye<\/b>\u00a0(Arap\u00e7a:\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b>),\u00a0\u0130mam Seccad\u2019\u0131n (a.s)\u00a0dua\u00a0ve m\u00fcnacatlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren bir kitapt\u0131r. Sahife-i Seccadiye\u2019de 54 dua yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu kitap,\u00a0Kur\u2019an\u2019dan sonra\u00a0Nehc\u00fc\u2019l Bela\u011fa\u00a0gibi \u015eialar nezdinde en \u00f6nemli yere sahiptir. \u201cAl-i Muhammed\u2019in Zebur\u2019u\u201d, \u201cEhlibeytin\u00a0\u0130ncil\u2019i\u201d gibi isimlerle an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kitap i\u00e7in \u00e7ok say\u0131da yorum yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6yle ki A\u011fa Bozorg-u Tahrani\u2019nin \u201cez-Zeria\u201d kitab\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u015ferhlerin say\u0131s\u0131 50 civar\u0131ndad\u0131r. En \u00fcnl\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klama \u201cRiyazu\u2019s-Salikin\u201d adl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sahife-i Seccadiye, \u0130ngilizce, Frans\u0131zca, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e, Fars\u00e7a, Urduca, \u0130spanyolca, Bosna\u2019ca, Arnavut\u00e7a, Tamilce\u2026 dillerine de terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir. Kitab\u0131n\u00a0\u015eia\u00a0yan\u0131ndaki yerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, fesahat ve bela\u011fat\u0131, Ehli s\u00fcnnet mensubu \u00e2limler taraf\u0131ndan da \u00f6v\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Her ne kadar kitab\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fi dua kal\u0131b\u0131nda olsa da, yaln\u0131zca bir dua kitab\u0131 de\u011fildir. Kitapta \u0130slami inan\u00e7lar ve marifetler dua kal\u0131b\u0131nda beyan edilmi\u015ftir. Kitapta teoloji, kozmoloji, antropoloji, gayp \u00e2lemi,\u00a0melekler, peygamberlerin risaleti, Hz.\u00a0Peygamber\u00a0(s.a.a) ve Ehlibeyt\u2019in (a.s) makam\u0131,\u00a0imamet, ahlaki fazilet ve \u00e7irkinlikler, bayramlara de\u011fer verilmesi, sosyal ve ekonomi konular\u0131, tarihi i\u015faretler, Allah\u2019\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli nimetleri, duan\u0131n adab\u0131,\u00a0tilavet,\u00a0zikir,\u00a0namaz, ibadet\u2026 vb. gibi konular dua kal\u0131b\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sahife-i Seccadi\u2019yenin en me\u015fhur duas\u0131 \u201cMekarimu\u2019l Ahlak\u201d duas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130simleri<\/span><\/h2>\n

Baz\u0131\u00a0M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u00a0g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f sahiplerine g\u00f6re Sahife-i Seccadiye, Kur\u2019an ve Nehc\u00fc\u2019l Bela\u011fa\u2019dan sonraki en b\u00fcy\u00fck ilah\u00ee hakikat ve marifetler hazinesidir. Bundan dolay\u0131 \u201cUhtu\u2019l Kur\u2019an\u201d (Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n k\u0131z karde\u015fi), \u201cEhlibeytin \u0130ncil\u2019i\u201d, \u201cAl-i Muhammed\u2019in Zebur\u2019u\u201d ve \u201cSahife-i Kamile\u201d gibi lakaplarla an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[1]<\/sup><\/p>\n

Sahife-i Seccadiye\u2019ye \u201cSahife-i Kamile\u201d demelerinin nedeni, Zeydiye mezhebinin yan\u0131nda olan Sahife\u2019nin eksik oldu\u011fu, buna kar\u015f\u0131n \u015eia\u00a0\u0130mamiye\u2019nin nezdinde olan Sahife, tam ve eksiksiz oldu\u011fundan bu isimle an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[2]<\/sup><\/p>\n

Senet<\/span><\/h2>\n

Sahife-i Seccadiye, senet ve belge a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tevat\u00fcr haddindedir.\u00a0A\u011fa Bozorg-u Tahrani, bu konu hakk\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle demektedir: \u201cSahife\u2019nin senedi\u00a0\u0130mam Zeynel Abidin\u2019e (a.s) ula\u015fmaktad\u0131r\u2026 Ashab\u0131n yan\u0131nda kesin ve m\u00fctavatirlerdendir. Zira (t\u00fcm ashap kendi \u00fcstatlar\u0131ndan) her as\u0131rda t\u00fcm (ricali) tabakatlarda nakledilmesi i\u00e7in izin alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.\u201d[3]<\/sup><\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde Muhammed Taki Meclisi, sahifenin nakledilmesi ve rivayet edilmesinde bir milyon senedin oldu\u011funu iddia etmi\u015ftir.[4]<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u015eeyh M\u00fcfid de \u201cel-\u0130r\u015fad\u201d, \u015eeyh Saduk\u2019un \u00f6\u011frencisi Ali b. Muhammed Hazzaz-\u0131 Kummi, Ahmed b. Ayya\u015fi, Ebu\u2019l Mufazzal \u015eeybani\u2026 Sahife-i Seccadiye\u2019yi nakletmi\u015flerdir. Ehlis\u00fcnnet ulemas\u0131ndan da \u0130bn-i Cevzi \u201cHasaisu\u2019l Eimme\u201d, S\u00fcleyman b. \u0130brahim-i Kunduzi \u201cYenabiu\u2019l Meveddet\u201d kitaplar\u0131nda Sahife-i Seccadiye\u2019yi zikretmi\u015f ve i\u00e7inde yer alan baz\u0131 dualar\u0131 nakletmi\u015flerdir.[5]<\/sup>\u00a0Ebu\u2019l Muali Muhammed b. \u0130brahim-i Kelbasi (\u00f6. 1315) de Sahife-i Seccadiye\u2019nin senetlerini \u201cRisaletu\u2019n fi\u2019s-Senedi\u2019s-Sahife-i Seccadiye\u201d kitab\u0131nda k\u0131saca a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[6]<\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/span><\/h2>\n

Sahife-i Seccadiye, yaln\u0131zca\u00a0Allah\u2019a dua ve yakar\u0131\u015f; O’ndan hacetlerin istendi\u011fi bir dua kitab\u0131 de\u011fildir. \u0130\u00e7inde bir \u00e7ok \u0130slami bilim ve marifetleri bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7inde inan\u00e7, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, sosyal, toplumsal, siyasi, do\u011fa yasalar\u0131 ve \u015feri h\u00fck\u00fcmler dua format\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Allah\u2019la ili\u015fki kurmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli zamanlar ve farkl\u0131 hallerin iktizas\u0131na g\u00f6re dualar beyan edilmi\u015ftir. Baz\u0131 dualar\u00a0Arefe duas\u0131\u00a0ve Ramazan ay\u0131na veda duas\u0131 gibi, y\u0131lda bir kez; baz\u0131lar\u0131 hilali g\u00f6rmek gibi, ayda bir kez ve baz\u0131lar\u0131 her hafta ve her g\u00fcne ait dualard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sahife\u2019nin dualar\u0131n\u0131n isimleri \u00e7e\u015fitlidir ve \u0130slami \u00e7ok say\u0131da bilgi dua kal\u0131b\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu kitapta teoloji, kozmoloji, antropoloji, gayp \u00e2lemi, melekler, peygamberlerin risaleti, Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a) ve Ehlibeyt\u2019in (a.s) makam\u0131, imamet, ahlaki fazilet ve \u00e7irkinlikler, bayramlara de\u011fer verilmesi, sosyal ve ekonomi konular\u0131, tarihi i\u015faretler, Allah\u2019\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli nimetleri, duan\u0131n adab\u0131, tilavet, zikir,\u00a0namaz, ibadet\u2026 vb. gibi konular dua kal\u0131b\u0131nda s\u00f6z konusu edilmi\u015ftir. Sahife-i Seccadi\u2019yenin en me\u015fhur duas\u0131 \u201cMekarimu\u2019l Ahlak\u201d duas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sahife-i Seccadiye\u2019nin en \u00f6nemli siyasi-dini i\u00e7erikli duas\u0131, imamet konusudur.[7]<\/sup>\u00a0Yine onda te\u015fbih akidesi olumsuzlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[8]<\/sup><\/p>\n

Metot<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0130mam Seccad (a.s)\u00a0dualarda ilk \u00f6nce Allah\u2019a hamd ve \u00f6vg\u00fcde bulunmu\u015f, sonra Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a) ve ailesine selam g\u00f6ndermi\u015ftir. \u00d6yle ki bu kitapta\u00a0salavat\u0131n\u00a0yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131 neredeyse bir dua dahi yoktur.[9]<\/sup>\u00a0Sonunda ise Allah\u2019tan dilek ve hacetlerini istemektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sahife-i Seccadiye\u00a0(Arap\u00e7a:\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629),\u00a0\u0130mam Seccad\u2019\u0131n (a.s)\u00a0dua\u00a0ve m\u00fcnacatlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren bir kitapt\u0131r. Sahife-i Seccadiye\u2019de 54 dua yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu kitap,\u00a0Kur\u2019an\u2019dan sonra\u00a0Nehc\u00fc\u2019l Bela\u011fa\u00a0gibi \u015eialar nezdinde en \u00f6nemli yere sahiptir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[124,407],"class_list":["post-3713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-library","tag-imam-seccad-a-s","tag-sahife-i-seccadiye","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3713"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3716,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3713\/revisions\/3716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}