![\"\"](\"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/mescid-300x110.jpg\")
<\/h2>\n<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
SHAFAQNA T\u00dcRK\u0130YE-\u00a0<\/strong>Sorularla Ehl-i Beyt\u2019in Hayat\u0131(Hz Ali a.s)<\/strong> S. 2- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n k\u00fcnyesi nedir? S. 3- Hz. Al i (a.s)\u2019\u0131n anne ve babas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 nedir? S. 4- Hz. Ali (a.s) ne zaman ve nerede do\u011fdu? S. 5- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n m\u00fcbarek ismini kim se\u00e7ti?<\/p>\n C. 5- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n annesi Esed k\u0131z\u0131 Fat\u0131ma \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: Ka\u2019be\u2019den \u00e7\u0131kmak iste\u011fimde bir hatif (melek) \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: \u201cEy Fat\u0131ma! Bu bebe\u011fin ismini Ali koy. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Aliyy\u2019ul- A\u2019la (y\u00fccelerin y\u00fccesi) olan Allah Teala buyuruyor ki; \u201cBen onun ismini kendi ismimden ald\u0131m, edebimle onu edeplendirdim, en derin bilgimi ona \u00f6\u011frettim. O putlar\u0131 benim evimde (Ka\u2019be\u2019de) k\u0131racakt\u0131r, evimin \u00fczerinde ezan okuyacakt\u0131r, beni takdis ve temcit edecektir (b\u00fcy\u00fclt\u00fcp ululayacakt\u0131r); onu sevene ve onun emrine uyana ne mutlu; ona kar\u015f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131k yapan ve onun emrinden \u00e7\u0131kana ise yaz\u0131klar olsun\u201d [1]<\/p>\n S. 6- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019a neden \u201cEmir\u2019ul- Muminin\u201d diyorlar?<\/p>\n C. 6- Bu konuda baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015flerdir:<\/p>\n Hz. Ali (a.s), kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kana galip oldu\u011fundan dolay\u0131 bu l\u00e2kap ona verilmi\u015ftir. C. 7- Bir ka\u00e7 nedenlerden dolay\u0131 Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n ismi Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a zikredilmemi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n velayet meselesi, bir imtihan vesilesidir, insanlar o vesileyle imtihan ediliyorlar. Bu s\u00f6z\u00fcn delili, Ankebut suresinin evvelindeki \u015fu ayettir: \u201c\u0130nsanlar, (yaln\u0131zca) iman ettik diyerek s\u0131nanmadan b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131vereceklerini mi sand\u0131lar?\u201d [2] \u015eia ve Ehl-i S\u00fcnnet alim ve m\u00fcfessirlerinin nakline g\u00f6re bu ayetten maksat, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n velayetiyle s\u0131nanmas\u0131d\u0131r. S. 8- Hz. Ali (a.s) ka\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda Hz. Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a)\u2019e iman etti? S. 9- \u0130slam ve Resulullah (s.a.a)\u2019i fedakarca savunan ilk M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kimdi? S. 10- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n, Resulullah (s.a.a)\u2019in vefat\u0131ndan sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk i\u015f ne idi? S. 11- Hz. Ali\u2019ye neden \u201cEbu Turab\u201d diyorlar? C. 12- \u201cZahir\u201d destek\u00e7i, yard\u0131mc\u0131, galip olan manalar\u0131na geliyor. Bunun Hz. Ali\u2019ye l\u00e2kap olmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi \u015fudur ki, Ebu Talib, Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n birisiyle g\u00fcre\u015fti\u011finde onu y\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ona galip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce; \u201cZahere Ali\u201d yani Ali galip oldu diyordu, bu y\u00fczden Hz. Aliye \u201cZahir\u201d dediler.[5]<\/p>\n S. 13- Hz. Ali (a.s) sporlardan hangisini daha \u00e7ok severdi? S. 15- Hz. Ali (a.s),\u201dE\u011fer i\u015flerde e\u015fraf s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 halk\u0131n di\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131na tercih etsen, i\u015flerin ilerlemesi i\u00e7in daha uygun olur\u201d diyen bir grup dostlar\u0131na cevap olarak ne buyurdular?<\/p>\n C. 15- \u015e\u00f6yle buyurdular: \u201cDost toplamak i\u00e7in elimin alt\u0131ndaki insanlara zul\u00fcm etmemi mi emrediyorsunuz? Allah\u2019a an dolsun ki, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m m\u00fcddet\u00e7e bu i\u015fi yapmayaca\u011f\u0131m. E\u011fer bu mal kendi mal\u0131m da olsayd\u0131 onu e\u015fit olarak b\u00f6lecektim; oysa ki bu mal Allah\u2019\u0131n mal\u0131d\u0131r (onu e\u015fit olarak b\u00f6lmek daha gereklidir).\u201d [6] C. 16- \u0130slam\u2019da ilk \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr secdesi yapan Hz. Ali\u2019dir. Hz. Peygamber\u2019in yata\u011f\u0131nda yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 o \u00e7ok tehlikeli geceyi ba\u015far\u0131yla sona erdirip \u0130lahi imtihandan ba\u015f\u0131 dik olarak \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr secdesi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. C. 17- Cennete ilk girecek olan Hz. Ali\u2019dir. Zira Resulullah (s.a.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cYa Ali! Cennete ilk girecek olan \u015fah\u0131s sensin.\u201d<\/p>\n Hz. Ali (a.s); \u201cHatta sizden de mi \u00f6nce?\u201d dedi\u011finde Resulullah (s.a.a); \u201cEvet; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc sen d\u00fcnyada benim sancaktar\u0131md\u0131n, ahrette de sen benim sancaktar\u0131 ms\u0131n; sancaktar daima \u00f6ndedir\u201d buyurdular.[7] C. 18- Hz. Ali (a.s) bunlar\u0131 kurban bayram\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Mekke-i Muazzama\u2019da okudu.<\/p>\n S. 19- Hz. Ali (a.s) neden cennet ve cehennemi b\u00f6len olarak adlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?<\/p>\n C. 19- Hz. Sad\u0131k (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u201c\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n sevgisi ve dostlu\u011fu imand\u0131r, ona bu\u011fz ve d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131k ise k\u00fcf\u00fcrd\u00fcr. Bundan dolay\u0131 O Hazretin ger\u00e7ek dostlar\u0131 cennete, d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131 ise cehenneme gireceklerdir. O\u2019na \u201cKasim\u2019un- nari ve\u2019l cenneti\u201d (Cennet ve cehennemi b\u00f6len) denilmesi, i\u015fte bu sebepten dolay\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d [8]<\/p>\n S. 20- \u0130mamlar\u0131m\u0131z aras\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpan iki s\u00fcnnet nedir?<\/p>\n C. 20- B\u00fct\u00fcn \u0130mamlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n aras\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpan iki s\u00fcnnet \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n \u0130badet, Allah korkusu ve takva; Allah, k\u0131yamet, cennet ve cehennemi g\u00f6r\u00fcrcesine Allah korkusundan a\u011flay\u0131p titriyorlard\u0131. S. 21- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n muhalifleriyle Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a)\u2019in muhalifleri aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131k ne idi?<\/p>\n C. 21- Hz. Peygamber\u2019in muhalifleri tevhidin esas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a inkar eden bir grup kafir ve puta tapanlard\u0131. Ama Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n muhalifleri zahirde \u0130slami sloganlar atan, ama ger\u00e7ek amel ve hedefleri \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n z\u0131dd\u0131na olan bir tak\u0131m M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlard\u0131.[9] C. 22- Yirmi be\u015f y\u0131l. C. 23- D\u00f6rt y\u0131l dokuz ay; yani hicretin 36. y\u0131l\u0131ndan 40. y\u0131l\u0131na kadar. C. 24- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin hedeflerini iki kelimede \u00f6zetlemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr: Her \u00e7e\u015fit zulm\u00fc yok etmek ve yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde adaleti hakim k\u0131lmak. Di\u011fer bir ibareyle; Zalimlere kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele vermek ve mazlumlar\u0131 savunmak. C. 25- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n hilafeti d\u00f6neminde, i\u00e7 sava\u015f olan \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015f vuku buldu:<\/p>\n Nakisin taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan Cemel sava\u015f\u0131. C. 26- Hz. Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a), Hz. Ali\u2019ye \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftu: \u201cBenden sonra \u00fc\u00e7 grupla sava\u015facaks\u0131n:<\/p>\n Nakisin ; yani ahitlerini bozanlar. C. 27- Bu ocaklar s\u00f6nd\u00fcren \u00fc\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n as\u0131l hedefleri, \u00e7e\u015fitli bahanelerle, adalet esas\u0131 \u00fczerine kurulan adil h\u00fck\u00fcmeti y\u0131kmak ve istedikleri h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ba\u015fa ge\u00e7irmekti. Ama Hz. Ali (a.s) b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda durup taviz vermedi ve onlar\u0131n \u00e7irkin hedeflerine teslim olmad\u0131. C. 28- Muaviye\u2019nin, Emir\u2019ul- Muminin Hz. Ali (a.s) kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki diktat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fehirlere sald\u0131r\u0131da bulunmas\u0131, O hazretin halk\u0131 Muaviye\u2019nin aleyhine seferber etmesine sebep oldu. Bu karardan sonra S\u0131ffin sava\u015f\u0131 vuku bulmu\u015f oldu. C. 29- S\u0131ffin sava\u015f\u0131 Hicretin 36. y\u0131l\u0131 \u015eevval ay\u0131n\u0131n be\u015finde ba\u015flad\u0131, do\u011furdu\u011fu neticelerle birlikte on sekiz ay s\u00fcrd\u00fc. C. 30- Cemel Sava\u015f\u0131 Basra\u2019da vuku buldu. Bu sava\u015fta Ai\u015fe bir deveye binip halk\u0131 Hz. Ali\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fmak i\u00e7in tahrik ediyor ve muhaliflere \u00f6nderlik yap\u0131yordu. C. 31- Havari\u00e7 zahirde abit ve zahid g\u00f6r\u00fcnen ve al\u0131nlar\u0131 \u00e7ok secdeden dolay\u0131 nas\u0131r ba\u011flayan bir grup saf ve ahmak kimselerdi. Bu ahmakl\u0131klar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 ne yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131nda de\u011fillerdi. Onlar\u0131n sloganlar\u0131 \u0130slami idi; ama amelleri \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n aleyhine idi. Hz. Ali onlar\u0131n hakk\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cBunlar hakk\u0131, bat\u0131l\u0131n karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ar\u0131yorlar.\u201d Havaric\u2019in slogan\u0131 \u015fu idi \u201cLa hukme illa lillah\u201d (H\u00fck\u00fcm ancak Allah\u2019\u0131nd\u0131r). Bunlar Hz. Ali (a.s) ve Muaviye\u2019nin bat\u0131l \u00fczere olduklar\u0131 ve h\u00fckm\u00fcn sadece Allah\u2019a mahsus oldu\u011fu inanc\u0131nda idiler. [10] C. 32- Hz. Ali (a.s) bunun nedeni hakk\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cBen kesinlikle d\u00fc\u015fmana s\u0131rt \u00e7evirmeyece\u011fimden dolay\u0131 z\u0131rh\u0131n arka k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131m yoktur.\u201d<\/p>\n Osman bin Huneyf\u2019e yazd\u0131klar\u0131 mektupta da \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cE\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn Arap birbirlerine destek olarak benimle sava\u015fmaya kalk\u0131\u015fsalar, ben yine onlardan y\u00fcz \u00e7evirmem.\u201d [11] C. 33 Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n lakab\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn sava\u015flarda Hz. Ali (a.s), fedakar bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 idi, elini Z\u00fclfikar\u2019a att\u0131\u011f\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n muzaffer olmas\u0131 kesindi. D\u00fc\u015fmanlardan taraf Peygamber (s.a.a)\u2019e bir gam ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve d\u00fc\u015fman ordusu onu \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye yeltendiklerinde, Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n v\u00fccudu Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a)\u2019in gam ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn giderilmesine sebep oluyordu. Bu sebepten dolay\u0131 Hz. Ali\u2019ye \u201cKa\u015fif\u2019ul- kerbi an vechi Resulullah (s.a.a)\u201d diyorlard\u0131. C. 34- Hz. Ali (a.s), Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a)\u2019in emriyle Medine\u2019de kal\u0131p \u201cTebuk\u201d sava\u015f\u0131na kat\u0131lamad\u0131. Peygamber-i Ekrem (s.a.a) m\u00fcnaf\u0131klar\u0131n, kendisinin g\u0131yab\u0131nda yeni kurulan \u0130slami h\u00fck\u00fcmeti devirmek i\u00e7in f\u0131rsat pe\u015finde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi bildi\u011finden dolay\u0131, Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n Medine\u2019de kalmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Bu karar, komplocular\u0131 \u00e7ok rahats\u0131z etti. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6zetimiyle art\u0131k kendi planlar\u0131n\u0131 uygulamaya muvaffak olamayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 anlam\u0131\u015f oldular. C. 35- \u201cLeylet\u2019ul- Mebit\u201d, Hz. Peygamber\u2019in rahatl\u0131kla Mekke\u2019yi terk etmesi ve d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n planlar\u0131n\u0131n etkisiz hale gelmesi i\u00e7in Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n O hazretin yata\u011f\u0131nda yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 geceye denir. C. 36- Hz. Ali (a.s), Hz. Resulullah (s.a.a)\u2019in can\u0131n\u0131n kurtulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in O Hazrettin yata\u011f\u0131nda yatt\u0131ktan sonra, onun bu fedakarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u015fu ayet nazil oldu: \u201c\u0130nsanlardan \u00f6ylesi de vard\u0131r ki, Allah\u2019\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 aray\u0131p kazanmak amac\u0131yla nefsini sat\u0131n al\u0131r (Kendini Allah\u2019a feda eder, nefsini O\u2019nun r\u0131zas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Allah\u2019a satar). Allah, kullar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u015fefkatli oland\u0131r.\u201d [12] C. 37- Bu kitap, Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n s\u00f6zlerini i\u00e7eren \u201cNehc\u2019ul- Bela\u011fa\u201d kitab\u0131d\u0131r. Bu eseri okumakla Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n sadece sava\u015f kahraman\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, konu\u015fma ve bilgi sahas\u0131nda da e\u015fsiz bir yi\u011fit oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oluyor.[13] C. 38- Hitabe ve \u015fairlikte asr\u0131n\u0131n e\u015fsiz alimi olan merhum Seyyid Razi, Hicretin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131lar\u0131nda Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n baz\u0131 hutbe ve mektuplar\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7ip bu mecmuaya \u201cNehc\u2019ul- Bele\u011fe\u201d ismi vermi\u015ftir. C. 39- Nehc\u2019ul- Bela\u011fa kitab\u0131, Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n hutbe, mektup, \u00f6\u011f\u00fct ve k\u0131sa s\u00f6zlerini i\u00e7eren bir kitapt\u0131r. Arap dili edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en fasih ve beli\u011f metnidir. Hz. Ali bu hutbe, mektup ve k\u0131sa s\u00f6zlerde insan\u0131n d\u00fcnya ve ahreti i\u00e7in gerekli olan her \u015feyi a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. C. 40- \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n sahip olmas\u0131 gereken baz\u0131 s\u0131fatlar \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n Masum olmal\u0131. C. 41- D\u00f6rt y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc vard\u0131:<\/p>\n Firuze y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerine \u015f\u00f6yle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: \u201cAllah-u Hakk\u2019ul- Mubin.\u201d Di\u011fer bir y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerine de \u015f\u00f6yle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: \u201cLa ilahe illellah\u2019ul melik\u2019ul hakk\u2019ul mubin.\u201d C. 42- \u201cKamber\u201d idi. C. 43- Hz. Ali (a.s), hicretin 40. y\u0131l\u0131nda Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n 19. g\u00fcn\u00fc sabah namaz\u0131 k\u0131larken insanlar\u0131n en \u015fakisi olan \u0130bn-i Mulcem-i Muradi eliyle Kufe camisinde ba\u015f\u0131 kan\u0131na boyand\u0131. C. 44- \u015e\u00f6yle buyurdular:<\/p>\n \u201cDaima takvayla s\u00fcslenin, d\u00fcnya pe\u015fine gitmeyin, elinizden \u00e7\u0131kan \u015feye eseflenmeyin, hakk\u0131 s\u00f6yleyin, zalimlerle sava\u015f\u0131n, mazlumlara yard\u0131mc\u0131 olun.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0130ki ci\u011fer paresi olan \u0130mam Hasan ve \u0130mam H\u00fcseyn\u2019e de \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdular.<\/p>\n \u201cZalimin d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131, mazlumun yaveri olun, adaletle davran\u0131n, katilime bir darbeden fazla vurmay\u0131n; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc o bana sadece bir darbe vurmu\u015ftur.\u201d C. 45 Hz. Ali (a.s) Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n yirmi birinci gecesinde, 63 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken Kufe\u2019de \u015fahadete eri\u015fti. C. 46- Abdurrahman bin Mulcem-i Muradi. C. 47- D\u00f6rt d\u00f6neme ayr\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n \u00c7ocukluk d\u00f6nemi. C. 48- Otuz \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l civar\u0131nda. C. 49- Hz. Ali bin Ebi Talib (a.s). C. 50- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n de\u011ferli annesi Esed k\u0131z\u0131 Fat\u0131ma (r.a)\u2019d\u0131r. C. 51- Baz\u0131 rivayetlere g\u00f6re \u201cAdiyat\u201d suresi, hicretin 6. y\u0131l\u0131nda vuku bulan \u201cZat\u2019us- Selasil\u201d sava\u015f\u0131nda Hz. Ali (a.s) muzaffer oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in nazil olmu\u015ftur.[14] C. 52- Uhud sava\u015f\u0131nda. C. 53- Zulfikar. C. 54- \u0130mam Sad\u0131k (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cSebebi \u015fudur ki, o k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131n ortas\u0131nda omurga kemiklerine benzer bir \u00e7izgi vard\u0131. Zulfikar; yani omurga sahibi. Zulfikar, Cebrail\u2019in g\u00f6kten getirdi\u011fi ve halkas\u0131 g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ften olan bir k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7t\u0131.\u201d C. 55- Uhud sava\u015f\u0131nda, Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a)\u2019in vas\u0131tas\u0131yla Hz. Ali\u2019ye verildi. C. 56- Uhud sava\u015f\u0131nda Hz. Ali (a.s) t\u00fcm g\u00fcc\u00fcyle Hz. Peygamber\u2019i savunarak d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 yere serdi\u011finde orada bulunanlar, g\u00f6kten bir hatifin (Cebrail\u2019in) \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini duydular: \u201cLa feta illa Ali, la Seyfe illa zulfikar.\u201d C. 57- Uhud sava\u015f\u0131nda. C. 58- Uhud sava\u015f\u0131nda Cebrail Hz. Peygamber\u2019e nazil olarak Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n fedakarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: \u201cEy Muhammed! Karde\u015flik ve fedakarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n manas\u0131 i\u015fte budur.\u201d Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a); \u201cAli bendendir ben de Ali\u2019denim\u201d buyurdu. Cebrail de: \u201cBen de sizinleyim\u201d dedi. C. 59- Uhud sava\u015f\u0131nda. C. 60- Resulullah (s.a.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cE\u011fer yer ve g\u00f6kler, terazinin bir kefesinde, Ali\u2019nin de iman\u0131 onun di\u011fer kefesinde olursa, kesinlikle Ali\u2019nin iman\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r basar.\u201d C. 61- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Hz. Ali (a.s) Uveys-i Karani, Kumeyl bin Ziyad ve Meysem-i Temmar gibi zahid ve irfan ehli \u015fahsiyetleri e\u011fitmi\u015ftir. C. 62- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n emriyle. C. 63- Hz. Ali (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u201cG\u00fcnahlardan t\u00f6vbe etmek farzd\u0131r, ama g\u00fcnahlar\u0131 terk etmek daha farzd\u0131r.\u201d C. 64- Hz. Ali (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cG\u00fcnlerin dola\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u015fa\u015f\u0131r\u0131lacak \u015feyler vard\u0131r, ama halk\u0131n g\u00fcnlerin dola\u015fmas\u0131ndaki gafleti onlardan daha \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d C. 65- Yine Hz. Ali (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u201cMusibetler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sabretmek zordur, ama sabretmenin m\u00fckafat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmek daha zordur.\u201d C. 66-Yine Hz. Ali (a.s) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201c\u00dcmit edilen her \u015fey yak\u0131nd\u0131r, ama onlardan daha yak\u0131n olan \u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr.\u201d [15] C. 67- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n han\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda tarih ve rivayetler muhteliftir. Ama \u015feyh Mufid (r.a)\u2019in \u201c\u0130r\u015fad\u201d kitab\u0131nda dedi\u011fine g\u00f6re; Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n hayat\u0131 d\u00f6neminde (h\u00fcr ve cariye olarak) yediden \u00e7ok han\u0131m\u0131 varm\u0131\u015f, bu han\u0131mlardan; on biri erkek ve on be\u015fi k\u0131z olmak \u00fczere yirmi alt\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmu\u015ftur. C. 68- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n sevgisi ve itaati yolunda canlar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7meye haz\u0131r olan fedakar ve \u00e7ok yak\u0131n ashab\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n Malik E\u015fter-i Nehai. C. 69- Otuz y\u0131l idi. C. 70- \u015eia, yani takip\u00e7i, taraftar, uyan\u2026demektir. Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n, Hz. Peygamber\u2019den sonra O\u2019nun halifesi oldu\u011funa inananlara \u015eia denir. C. 71- Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131n bir ka\u00e7 yerinde \u201c\u015eia\u201d kelimesi ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u00d6rne\u011fin: Allah Teala Saffat suresinin 83. ayetinde \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u201cVe inne min \u015fiatihi le \u0130brahim\u201d (\u0130brahim de onun -Nuh\u2019un- \u015fialar\u0131ndand\u0131). C. 72- Resulullah (s.a.a)\u2019in vefat\u0131ndan sonra, Hz. Ali\u2019nin Hz. Peygamber taraf\u0131ndan hilafet makam\u0131na atand\u0131\u011f\u0131na inanan ve onu bu makama herkesten daha lay\u0131k g\u00f6ren Peygamber\u2019in bir grup vefal\u0131 ashab\u0131, bu inan\u00e7 \u00fczere baki kald\u0131 ve b\u00f6ylece \u015eiiler yava\u015f-yava\u015f te\u015fekk\u00fcl bulmu\u015f oldular. C. 73- Evet hadislerde on iki \u0130mama de\u011finilmi\u015ftir: \u00d6rnek olarak iki rivayete i\u015faret ediyoruz:<\/p>\n Resulullah (s.a.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cBenim halifelerim on iki ki\u015fidir.\u201d S. 74- Hz. Adem\u2019in ilmine, Hz. Nuh\u2019un takvas\u0131na, Hz. \u0130brahim\u2019in sabr\u0131na, Hz. Musa\u2019n\u0131n azametine ve Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n ibadetine bakmak isteyen, kime bakmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n C. 74- Peygamber-i Ekrem (s.a.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cAdem (a.s)\u2019\u0131n ilmine, Nuh (a.s)\u2019\u0131n takvas\u0131na, \u0130brahim (a.s)\u2019\u0131n sabr\u0131na, Musa (a.s)\u2019\u0131n azametine ve \u0130sa (a.s)\u2019\u0131n ibadetine bakmak isteyen, Ali bin Ebi Talib\u2019e baks\u0131n.\u201d C. 75- Y\u00fcz otuz y\u0131l gizli kald\u0131. C. 76- Harun Ra\u015fid\u2019in hilafeti d\u00f6neminde bir hadise Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n kabrinin bulunmas\u0131na sebep oldu. Hadise \u015f\u00f6yledir: Bir g\u00fcn Harun Ra\u015fid ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 av avlanmak i\u00e7in Kufe\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6llerine gidiyorlar, bir ka\u00e7 ceylan\u0131n orada bulunan bir tepeye s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve av k\u00f6peklerinin ise geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcklerini g\u00f6r\u00fcyorlar. Harun Ra\u015fid, Abdullah ismindeki bir \u015fah\u0131sa \u015f\u00f6yle diyor: \u201cAcele et o tepeyi ara\u015ft\u0131r, galiba oras\u0131 kutsal bir yerdir.\u201d Oray\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 s\u0131rada Beni Esed kabilesinden olan ya\u015fl\u0131 bir ki\u015fiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yorlar. Harun Ra\u015fid\u2019in yan\u0131na getirdiklerinde \u015f\u00f6yle diyor:<\/p>\n \u201cBabam babas\u0131ndan, Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n kabrinin o tepede oldu\u011funu nakletmi\u015ftir; Allah Teala oray\u0131 emniyetli bir harem k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n Harun bunu duyunca su isteyip abdest al\u0131yor, o tepenin yan\u0131na gidip orada namaz k\u0131l\u0131yor, kendisini o topra\u011f\u0131n \u00fczerine atarak a\u011fl\u0131yor. B\u00f6ylece Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n kabri 130 y\u0131l gizli kald\u0131ktan sonra bulunmu\u015f oluyor.[17] C. 77- Bunun sebebi, O Hazretin \u00e7ok kinli d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131d\u0131r; \u00f6zellikle Beni \u00dcmeyye ve Havari\u00e7 O Hazrete \u00e7ok kat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fman idiler, e\u011fer O\u2019nun kabrinin nerede oldu\u011funu bilmi\u015f olsalard\u0131, kabri yar\u0131p O Hazretin na\u015f\u0131na sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k yapm\u0131\u015f olabilirlerdi.[18] C. 78- Necef-i E\u015fref\u2019tedir.<\/p>\n [1] \u2013 Ali Kist, s. 6; Fazlullah Kompani. Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n Do\u011fum G\u00fcn\u00fc T\u00fcm M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara Kutlu Olsun.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[278],"tags":[65,55],"class_list":["post-2554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles-of-faith","tag-ehl-i-beyt-a-s","tag-hz-ali-a-s","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2554"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2557,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2554\/revisions\/2557"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/al-mostabserin.com\/turkish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nS. 1- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n me\u015fhur lakab\u0131 nedir?
\nC. 1- Emir\u2019ul- M\u00fcminin.<\/p>\n
\nC. 2- Ebu\u2019l Hasan.<\/p>\n
\nC. 3- Babas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 Ebu Talib, annesinin ad\u0131 ise Esed k\u0131z\u0131 Fat\u0131ma\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\nC. 4- Hz. Ali (a.s), Resullulah (s.a.a)\u2019in bisetinden on y\u0131l \u00f6nce Recep ay\u0131n\u0131n on \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fc Ka\u2019be\u2019nin i\u00e7erisinde d\u00fcnyaya geldi.<\/p>\n
\nHz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n cennetteki Peygamberlerin makam\u0131na ula\u015fan y\u00fcce makam\u0131ndan dolay\u0131, bu l\u00e2kap ona verilmi\u015ftir.
\nKa\u2019be\u2019nin putlar\u0131n\u0131 yok etti\u011finde, Hz. Peygamber\u2019in omzuna \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p onlar\u0131 k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 bu l\u00e2kap ona verilmi\u015ftir.
\nHz. Peygamber\u2019den sonra, ilim ve bilgi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan herkesten y\u00fcksekte oldu\u011fundan dolay\u0131 bu makam ona verilmi\u015ftir.
\nS. 7- Neden Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n ismi Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a zikredilmemi\u015ftir?<\/p>\n
\nHz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n ismi Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ge\u00e7seydi de yine insanlar makam ve d\u00fcnya sevgisinden dolay\u0131 ona muhalefet edeceklerdi. Nitekim Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131n baz\u0131 ayetine muhalefet etmi\u015flerdir.
\nKur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmleri geneldir, detay\u0131 Peygamber-i Ekrem vesilesiyle a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir ka\u00e7 ayette velayet ve imametten de s\u00f6z edilmi\u015ftir, Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a) de onlar\u0131 halka a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131p iletmi\u015ftir.[3]<\/p>\n
\nC. 8- On ya\u015f\u0131nda.<\/p>\n
\nC. 9- Hz. Ali bin Ebi Talib (a.s) idi.<\/p>\n
\nC. 10- Hz. Ali (a.s), Resulullah (s.a.a)\u2019in vefat\u0131ndan sonra Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131 toplamak, onu tanzim etmek, tenzil, te\u2019vil, nasih ve mensubunu belirlemekle me\u015fgul oldu.<\/p>\n
\nC. 11- Hz. Ali (a.s) genellikle topra\u011f\u0131n \u00fczerinde oturduklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131, \u201cEbu Turap\u201d makam\u0131yla me\u015fhur olmu\u015ftur.[4]
\nS. 12- \u201cZahir\u201d (Galip) kimin lakab\u0131d\u0131r ve bu lakab\u0131 neden ona verilmi\u015ftir?<\/p>\n
\nC. 13- G\u00fcre\u015f sporunu daha \u00e7ok seviyordu.
\nS. 14- Hz. Ali (a.s) ka\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren g\u00fcre\u015f yap\u0131yordu?
\nC. 14- On ya\u015f\u0131ndan<\/p>\n
\nS. 16- \u0130slam\u2019da ilk \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr secdesi yapan kimdir ve bunu nerede yapt\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 17- Cennete ilk girecek olan kimse kimdir, ni\u00e7in?<\/p>\n
\nS. 18- Bereat suresi ve Resulullah\u2019\u0131n bildirisi nerede okundu ve bunlar\u0131 okuyan \u015fah\u0131s kimdi?<\/p>\n
\nMahrum, muhta\u00e7 ve mustaz\u2019aflarla dert orta\u011f\u0131 olup m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar onlara yard\u0131mda bulunuyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
\nS. 22- Hz. Ali (a.s) ka\u00e7 y\u0131l hilafetten uzakla\u015ft\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 23- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n hilafet d\u00f6nemi ka\u00e7 y\u0131l s\u00fcrd\u00fc?<\/p>\n
\nS. 24- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin hedefleri ne idi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 25- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n hilafeti d\u00f6neminde, ka\u00e7 dahili sava\u015f ba\u015f g\u00f6sterdi?<\/p>\n
\nKasitin taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan S\u0131ffin sava\u015f\u0131.
\nMarikin taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan Nehrevan sava\u015f\u0131.
\nS. 26- Hz. Resulullah (s.a.a)\u2019in vefat\u0131ndan sonra, ka\u00e7 grup Hz. Ali\u2019yle sava\u015ft\u0131 ve onlar kimlerdi?<\/p>\n
\nKasitin ; yani isyan eden zalimler.
\nMarikin ; yani kanun ve \u015fer\u2019i olan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin emrinden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p onun aleyhine k\u0131yam eden asiler (Havari\u00e7)
\nS. 27- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n zaman\u0131ndaki i\u00e7 sava\u015flar\u0131n as\u0131l hedefleri ne idi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 28- S\u0131ffin sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na sebep ne idi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 29- S\u0131ffin sava\u015f\u0131 hangi tarihte ba\u015flad\u0131 ve ne kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc?<\/p>\n
\nS. 30- Cemel sava\u015f\u0131 nerede ba\u015flad\u0131 ve bu sava\u015fta muhaliflerin \u00f6nderi kimdi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 31- Havari\u00e7 kimlerdi ve onlar\u0131n sloganlar\u0131 ne idi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 32- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n z\u0131rh\u0131n\u0131n (sava\u015f elbisesinin), neden sadece \u00f6n k\u0131sm\u0131 vard\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 33- \u201cKa\u015fif\u2019ul- kerbi an vech-i Resulillah\u201d (Resulullah\u2019\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcnden gam\u0131 gideren) kimin lakab\u0131 idi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 34- Hz. Ali (a.s) hangi sava\u015fa kat\u0131lmad\u0131? Neden?<\/p>\n
\nS. 35- Leylet\u2019ul Mebit nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 36- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n fedakarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda nazil olan ayet nedir ve bu ayet ne zaman ve nerede nazil olmu\u015ftur?<\/p>\n
\nS. 37- S\u00f6zleri, Kur\u2019\u00e2n ve Resulullah\u2019\u0131n buyruklar\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131, fakat di\u011fer insanlar\u0131n s\u00f6zlerinden \u00e7ok yukar\u0131 olan kitab\u0131n ismi ne idi ve bu kitap kime aittir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 38- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n \u201cNehc\u2019ul- Bele\u011fe\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131 kim toplam\u0131\u015f ve ne zaman toplam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?<\/p>\n
\nS. 39- Nehc\u2019ul- Bela\u011fa kitab\u0131 nas\u0131l kitapt\u0131r?<\/p>\n
\nS. 40- \u0130mam, ne gibi s\u0131fatlara sahip olmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n
\nSab\u0131rl\u0131 ve tahamm\u00fcll\u00fc olmal\u0131.
\nAdaletli olmal\u0131.
\n\u015eecaatli olmal\u0131.
\nNefsani isteklerine hakim olmal\u0131.
\nGe\u00e7mi\u015fi iyi ve g\u00fczel olmal\u0131.
\nAllah\u2019\u0131n kitab\u0131na uygun h\u00fck\u00fcm vermeli.
\nHalka nisbet onlar\u0131n baba ve analar\u0131ndan daha \u015fefkatli olmal\u0131.
\nY\u00fcce tedbiriyle toplumu idare edip onlar\u0131 geli\u015ftirmeli.
\nHalk\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu b\u00fct\u00fcn dilleri bilip konu\u015fabilmeli.
\nZahid olmal\u0131.
\nHalk\u0131n dedi-kodusu onu etkilememeli.
\nSade bir ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131 olmal\u0131.
\n\u00d6nc\u00fc olmal\u0131.
\nTarih felsefesini bilmeli.
\n\u015eikayetlere yeti\u015fmeli.
\n\u0130hlasl\u0131 olmal\u0131.
\n\u0130slam\u2019\u0131n Menfaat\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in gayret etmeli.
\nHukukta e\u015fitli\u011fi sa\u011flamal\u0131.
\nD\u00fcnya siyasetlerini bilmeli
\nS. 41- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n ka\u00e7 y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc vard\u0131 ve onlara ne gibi s\u00f6zler yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nDemirden olan y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ka\u015f\u0131na da \u015f\u00f6yle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: \u201cEl izzetu lillahi camian.\u201d
\nAkikten olan y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerine de \u015f\u00f6yle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: \u201cMa\u015faallahu, La kuvvete illa billahi, Este\u011ffirullah.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nS. 42- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n k\u00f6lesinin ismi ne idi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 43- Hz. Ali (a.s) nerede ve kimin darbesiyle ba\u015f\u0131 kana boyand\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 44- Hz. Ali (a.s) hasta yata\u011f\u0131nda evlatlar\u0131na ne gibi \u015feyleri tavsiye etti?<\/p>\n
\nS. 45- Hz. Ali (a.s) nerede ve ne zaman \u015fahadete eri\u015fti?<\/p>\n
\nS. 46- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n katilinin ismi nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 47- Hz . Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n hayat\u0131 ka\u00e7 d\u00f6neme ayr\u0131l\u0131r?<\/p>\n
\nHz. Peygamber (s.a.a)\u2019le birlikte oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nem.
\nHilafet sisteminden uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem.
\nHilafet d\u00f6nemi.
\nS. 48- Hz. Ali (a.s), ka\u00e7 y\u0131l Hz. Peygamberle birlikte idi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 49- Masum \u0130mamlar aras\u0131nda hangi \u0130mam \u201cAdalet m\u00fccessemesi\u201d olarak me\u015fhurdur?<\/p>\n
\nS. 50- Vefat etti\u011finde Resulullah (s.a.a)\u2019in kendi g\u00f6mle\u011fini ona kefen yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, cenazesine namaz k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kabir azab\u0131ndan rahatlamas\u0131 i\u00e7in de kabrine girdi\u011fi \u015fah\u0131s\u0131n ismi nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 51- \u201cAdiyat\u201d suresi kimin hakk\u0131nda ve nerede nazil olmu\u015ftur?<\/p>\n
\nS. 52- Hz. Ali (a.s) hangi sava\u015fta tan\u0131nmayacak bir \u015fekilde \u015fiddetle yaraland\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 53- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n me\u015fhur k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ismi nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 54- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131na neden \u201cZulfikar\u201d diyorlar?<\/p>\n
\nS. 55- Zulfikar nerede ve kimin vas\u0131tas\u0131yla Hz. Ali\u2019ye verildi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 56- \u201cLa feta illa Ali, la seyfe illa zulfikar\u201d (Ali gibi gen\u00e7, Zulfikar gibi k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 yoktur) s\u00f6z\u00fc nerede s\u00f6ylendi ve bunu s\u00f6yleyen \u015fah\u0131s kimdi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 57- Ha ngi sava\u015fta Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 58- Cebrail ve Resulullah (s.a.a), Uhud sava\u015f\u0131nda Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n \u015fahsiyeti hakk\u0131nda ne s\u00f6ylediler?<\/p>\n
\nS. 59- Allah\u2019\u0131n dergah\u0131na yak\u0131n ve meleklerin en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olan Cebrail ne zaman ve nerede Hz. Peygamber ve Hz. Ali gibi olmay\u0131 arzu etti?<\/p>\n
\nS. 60- Hz. Peygamber (s.a.a), Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n iman\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ne buyurmu\u015ftur?<\/p>\n
\nS. 61- \u0130slami irfan\u0131n temelini atan ilk \u015fah\u0131s kimdir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 62- Nahiv ilminin kaideleri kimin emriyle ilk defa tanzim edildi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 63- Farz i\u015f nedir ve ondan daha farz olan nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 64- \u015ea\u015f\u0131r\u0131lacak \u015fey nedir ve ondan daha \u015fa\u015f\u0131r\u0131lacak olan nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 65- Zor \u015fey nedir ve ondan daha zor olan nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 66- Yak\u0131n \u015fey nedir ve ondan daha yak\u0131n olan nedir?<\/p>\n
\nS. 67- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n ka\u00e7 e\u015fi ve \u00e7ocu\u011fu vard\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 68- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n yak\u0131n ashab\u0131 kimlerdi?<\/p>\n
\n\u00dcveys-i Kareni.
\nMuhammed bir Ebubekr.
\nHz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n\u00f6zel k\u00f6lesi olan Kanber.
\nSehl bin Huneyf.
\nMeysem-i Temmar.
\nKumeyl bin Ziyad.
\nAbdullah bin Abbas.
\nRe\u015fid-i Hicri.
\nSa\u2019saa bin Savhan.
\nAmmar bin Yas\u0131r.
\nHucr bir Adi.
\nKays bin Sa\u2019d.
\nAdiy bin Hatem.
\nZeyd bin Savhan.[16]
\nS. 69- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n imamet suresi ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 70- \u201c\u015eia\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn manas\u0131 nedir ve Resulullah\u2019\u0131 n vefat\u0131ndan sonra kimlere \u015eii denildi?<\/p>\n
\nS. 71- Acaba Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da \u015eia kelimesi ge\u00e7mi\u015f midir, ge\u00e7mi\u015fse hangi surede ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir? Bir \u00f6rnek zikrediniz.<\/p>\n
\nS. 72- \u015eiiler ne zamandan itibaren ve nas\u0131l te\u015fekk\u00fcl buldular?<\/p>\n
\nS. 73-Acaba hadislerde On \u0130ki imama de\u011finilmi\u015f midir?<\/p>\n
\nBir g\u00fcn Resulullah (s.a.a) \u0130mam H\u00fcseyn\u2019e bakarak \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdular: \u201cBu \u0130mamd\u0131r, \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n o\u011fludur, \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n karde\u015fidir ve dokuz \u0130mam\u0131n babas\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nS. 75- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n kabri ka\u00e7 y\u0131l gizli kald\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 76- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n kabri ne zaman ve nas\u0131l a\u015fikar oldu?<\/p>\n
\nS. 77- Neden Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n kabri bir m\u00fcddet gizli kald\u0131?<\/p>\n
\nS. 78- Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n kabri nerededir?<\/p>\nKAYNAKLAR<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\n[2] \u2013 Ankebut\/2.
\n[3] \u2013 Ali Kist, s. 329. Hz. Ali (a.s)\u2019\u0131n Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da isminin ge\u00e7ti\u011fini delillerle isbat edenler olmu\u015ftur. \u00d6rne\u011fin Meryem suresinin 50. Ayetinde ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir diyorlar. Ayet \u015f\u00f6yledir; \u201cVe cealna lisane s\u0131dk\u0131n Aliyyen.\u201d \u00c7ev.
\n[4] \u2013 Asl\u0131nda bu lakab\u0131 Hz. Peygamber ona vermi\u015ftir. Hz. Ali sava\u015flardan birinden d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yorgunlu\u011fundan dolay\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131n \u00fczerinde uyudu. Gelip bu durumu g\u00f6ren Resulullah (s.a.a) iltifat olsun diye, \u201cKum ya eba Turab\u201d (kalk ey topra\u011f\u0131n babas\u0131) buyurdular. Bundan dolay\u0131 bu l\u00e2kapla me\u015fhur oldu. \u00c7ev.
\n[5] \u2013 Dastanha-\u0131 \u015eenideni ez \u00c7ehardeh Masum (a.s).
\n[6] \u2013 Dastanha-i \u015eenideni ez \u00c7ehardeh masum.
\n[7] \u2013 \u0130lel\u2019u\u015f- \u015eerayi, .1, s. 205.
\n[8] \u2013 A.K., s. 193.
\n[9] \u2013 Seyri der Sire-i Eimme-i Ethar, M. Mutahhari.
\n[10] \u2013 Ali Kist, s. 195; Fazlullah-i Kompani.
\n[11] \u2013 Nehc\u2019ul- Bela\u011fa, 45. mektup, Osman bin Huneyf\u2019e mektubu.
\n[12] \u2013 Bakara\/207.
\n[13] \u2013 \u00c7ehardeh Ahter-i Tabnak, s. 68, Bircendi.
\n[14] \u2013 Mecma\u2019ul- Beyan, c. 10, s. 528.
\n[15] \u2013 Ali Kist? s. 267; Fazlullah Kompani.
\n[16] \u2013 Ali Kist? s. 405.
\n[17] \u2013 Dastanha-i \u015eenideni ez \u00c7ehardeh Masum -a.s- s. 56.
\n[18] \u2013 Destanha-i \u015eenideni ez \u00c7ehardeh Masum.<\/p>\ntr.shafaqna.com\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"